Production costs around the world have soared in recent months, and they have fallen only marginally in 2020, driven by rising energy, raw material, and ocean freight prices, as well as difficulties in obtaining certain raw materials or the prices of expensive raw materials.

The glass industry, which has a very high energy demand, has been hit hard. According to Simone Baratta, director of business fragrances and beauty at Italian glassmaker Bormioli Luigi, compared to the beginning of 2021, the increase in production costs has been considerable, mainly due to soaring gas and energy costs. He worries that this growth will continue in 2022. This is something not seen since the October 1974 oil crisis!

And all the components necessary for production: raw materials, pallets, cardboard, transportation, etc. are growing. ”

A sharp rise in production

For the premium glass industry, this cost increase comes against the backdrop of a sharp increase in production. Thomas Riou, CEO of Verescence, said, “We are seeing an increase in all kinds of economic activity and will return to pre-COVID-19 levels, however, we believe caution should be exercised in a market that has been in a downturn for two years, but This stage has not stabilized.”

In response to the increase in demand, Pochet Group has restarted furnaces that had been shut down during the pandemic, hiring and training some people, said éric Lafargue, sales director of the Pochet du Courval Group, “We are not yet sure that this high level of demand will be sustained in the long term. down.”

So the question is to know which part of these costs will be absorbed by the profit margins of the different players in the industry, and whether part of it will be passed on to the sales price. Glass makers interviewed by PremiumBeautyNews unanimously said that the increase in production has not been enough to compensate for rising production costs and that the industry is currently in jeopardy. Therefore, most of them confirmed that they have started negotiations with customers to adjust the selling price of their products.

Profit margins are being swallowed

étienne Gruye stressed, “Today, our profits have been severely eroded. Glass manufacturers lost a lot of money during the crisis, and we think we will be able to recover due to the recovery in volumes during the recovery. We do see a recovery, but not profitability. ability”.

Thomas Riou said, “After the penalty of fixed costs in 2020, the situation is very critical.” This analysis is the same situation in Germany or Italy.

Rudolf Wurm, sales director at German glassmaker HeinzGlas, said the industry had now entered “a complex situation where our profit margins have been severely reduced”.

Simone Baratta of BormioliLuigi said, “The model of growing volumes enough to make up for rising costs is no longer effective. If we want to maintain the same quality of service and product, we need to create profit margins with the help of the market.”

This sudden and unexpected change in production conditions has led industrialists to largely initiate cost-cutting programs, while also alerting their clients to the industry’s sustainability risks.

Thomas Riou of Verescence.com stated, “Our first priority is to protect the small businesses that depend on us, which are integral to the ecosystem.”

Pass-through Cost Protection Industrial Fabrics

If all industry players make their business operations more efficient, considering the particularity of the glass industry, this crisis can only be overcome through negotiation. Revising prices, evaluating storage policies, or considering cyclical delays, all together, each vendor has its own priorities, but they have all been negotiated.

éric Lafargue said, “We have strengthened our communication with customers to optimize our production capacity and control our inventories. We are also negotiating agreements with customers to transfer all or part of the funds from the sharp rise in energy and raw material costs, etc.”

A mutually agreed outcome appears to be crucial to the future of the industry.

Pochet’s éric Lafargue insists, “We need the support of our customers to sustain the industry. This crisis has shown the place of strategic suppliers in the value chain. It’s a whole ecosystem, and if anyone part is missing, the product is lost. incomplete.”

Simone Baratta, managing director of BormioliLuigi, said, “This particular situation requires a special response that slows manufacturers’ innovation and investment.”

Manufacturers insist that the necessary mark-up is only around 10 cents at best, factored into the price of the final product, but the increase is likely to be absorbed by the profit margins of brands, some of which have posted record highs in a row. profit. Some glassmakers see this as a positive situation that shows the industry is healthy but must benefit all players.

 

Source: China Glass Network

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All glass plants in Germany to stop if natural gas imports from Russia cease

Hongjia Glass News Network: after the outbreak of the Russia-Ukraine conflict, the United States and many Western countries have successively announced multiple rounds of sanctions against Russia, involving many fields. Unlike the US ban on energy imports from Russia, 27 EU member states are divided on whether to extend the sanctions to the energy sector, given the EU’s high dependence on Russian energy.

A German media recently reported that if natural gas is no longer imported from Russia, it will not only be affected by Germans’ cooking and heating but many German energy-based companies will also be hit hard, especially the glass production industry.

The production of glass requires heating and maintaining raw materials at a high temperature of 1,600 degrees Celsius. This production process requires a lot of energy. At present, most glass factories in Germany rely on natural gas imported from Russia to maintain operations.

According to the statement of the German Federal Glass

Manufacturers Association, if natural gas is no longer imported from Russia, then all glass factories in Germany will be shut down, not only glass production will suffer losses, but all equipment investment in the factory will also be wasted.

All glass plants in Germany to stop if natural gas imports from Russia cease

The head of GMB pointed out that the plant shutdown will affect the whole of Europe, as it is the only structured solar glass producer in the region.

According to Eurostat, Germany is the largest consumer of Russian gas among EU member states and Russian gas accounts for 58.9% of Germany’s total gas demand.

With the recent EU sanctions against Russia, the price of natural gas has soared, and the German food, medicine, automobile, construction, and other industries have been affected.

According to the statistics of the German Chamber of Commerce and Industry, nearly 80% of German companies have said that they have been affected by rising energy prices, and 10% of companies said that the surge in energy costs has led to serious deterioration of corporate financial conditions.

What is laminated glass?

Laminated glass is made of two sheets of plain or tempered glass sandwiched around a layer of transparent plastic film (PVB). The set of glass is processed through a process designed to expel air bubbles and then heated for an initial round of melting. After this, the glass is heated under pressure to form the final bonded product. It can be made stronger by adding layers that make the final product thicker.

Tempered glass vs. laminated glass comparison and review

What does laminated glass do?

If it is subjected to a high-intensity impact, one side of the glass will shatter without causing the other side to shatter. Even if the glass does break on either side, the shards will stay together, creating a spider web pattern.

Some additional benefits of that are that it reduces the transmission of high-frequency sound (sound insulation) and blocks 97% of UV radiation. A major benefit is that it with minor impact damage can be repaired with a special clear adhesive resin.

Tempered glass vs. laminated glass comparison and review

Where is laminated glass used?

It is commonly used in high-rise building windows, skylights, balconies, and frameless glass railings. Homeowners who live in noisy places such as airports or near golf courses often need laminated glass.

 What is tempered glass?

Tempered glass is a piece of annealed (ordinary) glass that acquires its safety properties through a heating and cooling process called “tempering”. The process involves heating the glass and cooling it immediately. Cooling incredibly hot glass quickly causes the outside of the glass to harden faster than the center. This process puts the center in tension, making the glass stronger and more durable than regular glass.

Tempered glass vs. laminated glass comparison and review

The difference between tempered glass and It is that it is a single piece of glass. Remember, it is two pieces of glass sandwiched around a piece of plastic film.

What does tempered glass do?

Tempered glass, also known as tempered glass, is stronger than ordinary glass, but easily shattered. Similar to laminated glass, when tempered glass is impacted, it breaks into a mesh interlocking pattern and remains within the frame. This is not always the case, as broken pieces will only grab adjacent pieces and may fall out of the frame.

Tempered glass is safety glass because it’s more durable than regular glass, and it’s designed to shatter into less harmful pebble-like shards, rather than sharp and jagged shards.

Unlike laminated glass, tempered glass cannot be repaired.It can be repaired with minor damage, but damage to any part of the tempered glass will eventually cause the glass to shatter. Glass breaks because the equilibrium stress in the glass is disturbed by high-stress shocks.

Where is tempered glass used?

Flat-tempered and curved-tempered glass is safety glass. Widely used in high-rise building doors and windows, glass curtain walls, indoor partition glass, lighting ceilings, sightseeing elevator passages, furniture, glass guardrails, etc

Tempered glass vs. laminated glass comparison and review

Tempered or Laminated: How to Choose the Right Glass for Your Job?

Keep in mind that both tempered and laminated glass qualifies as safety glass and it is more expensive than tempered glass. Although it is stronger than tempered glass, tempered glass is more commonly used in home windows and doors. It is rarely used in residential construction due to its high price.

Tempered glass provides strength and resistance to breakage, but laminated glass provides UV resistance, additional security, and sound insulation. Both types of glass are easy to clean and maintain, provided they are installed correctly. After learning about the benefits of safety glass, it seems like a good idea to use it in all applications, especially when considering them for your home,